Chemical industry: the backbone of agricultural development

For a long time, food and clothing for humans depended mainly on agriculture. Although since ancient times, agriculture had always been based on a large amount of human labor, which was subject to various types of natural conditions. So the development of agriculture was very slow. During the 19th century, the use of agricultural machinery gradually improved working conditions. However, in agricultural production, it was the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that actually increased agricultural production per unit area.

Practice shows that among all measures to increase agricultural production, the role played by chemical fertilizers is from 40% to 65%. On the basis of the rise of the petrochemical industry, synthetic ammonia and urea have realized large-scale production, making the production of chemical fertilizers occupy a large proportion in chemicals. In 1985, the total production of chemical fertilizers in the world amounted to about 140 million tons, making it one of the bulk chemicals. In recent years, the development of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizers and trace element fertilizers has further satisfied the demands of different soil structures and different crops.

In the early period, people used natural animals, plants, and minerals to prevent and treat crop pests and diseases. Until the end of the 19th century, after the formation of the modern chemical industry, people began to use the arsenic preparation to kill potato beetles and to use Bordeaux mixture to prevent and treat downy mildew on grapes, thus So agriculture ushered in a new era of chemical prevention and treatment. During the 1940s, many pesticides and herbicides, such as organic chlorine and organic phosphorus, were produced and widely used in agriculture, forestry, livestock, and public health. However, some of the pesticides during this period were rich in residue or poison, causing ecological pollution, so they had been banned by many countries.

In recent years, various efficient, low toxicity and low residue pesticides have been developed, including pyrethroid, which is a bionic pesticide and will not pollute the environment. It has been put into industrial production. As a result, biopesticides have now become the most active areas in pesticide research.

In addition, plastic film (such as high-pressure polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, etc.) has been applied in modern agriculture, which is used for covering with film or greenhouse seedlings. It can significantly increase the production of crops, so now it is becoming popular in a large area.

Advantages of hiring real estate lawyers when buying houses

It is essential for everyone to have the house of their dreams to create a better future and improve their lifestyle. However, with the increasing number of houses available on the market, people will find it difficult to examine and evaluate houses if they meet their needs and preferences, such as the safety of their family.

One option that people can choose is to hire trusted real estate brokers. These experienced individuals can help homebuyers evaluate the property and the home. From the property’s aesthetics to the land, interior features, and even the condition of the home, agents can surely help homebuyers determine if the home can provide the features they need and determine the correct property value. Also, in case you want to find better houses, real estate agents can do the work for you to make your business much easier.

After choosing the home you want to buy, it is essential that home buyers also retain property attorneys. These lawyers are also necessary to ensure a better purchase and help you address all the legal documents you need. Here are other advantages homebuyers can gain from hiring attorneys.

Legal Consultation: For first-time homebuyers, you need to understand homebuying rules and policies. Therefore, by hiring lawyers, people can learn and understand the different rules that encompass a house and property.

Review the sales contract: Lawyers can help homebuyers carefully review the sales contract they are required to sign, which can help them determine if the deal was done correctly and if there are no hidden terms in the document that could affect your purchase.

Insured Home and Title Deed – This is one of the most essential aspects of home buying, as people need to ensure that the home has legal papers and title, giving buyers the assurance that the property It doesn’t have certain problems.

Learn about local zoning laws – Some local areas have certain laws regarding home construction. Therefore, homebuyers can learn the essential zoning laws in the area which can also help them determine if they can improve the property they purchased.

With the help of trusted property attorneys who offer these incredible features, homebuyers can secure their purchase and enhance their lifestyle. They will also be able to find the ideal house that will help them improve their future and facilitate their endeavors. For more information, click here.

The vital role of broadcasting in emergency situations

Broadcasting has a long history; one that goes beyond Tesla, Marconi and Armstrong, and includes advances in communication and technology, according to Radio magazine. Some of the important dates from radio’s past are covered on the AmericanRadioHistory.com website. There you can read about the first forms of radiotelegraphy systems.

In fact, the early 1920s marks an important date in the time of radiotelegraphy communication: at that time, it provided the basis for public radio network broadcasting and even early television programming: scientists were experimenting in 1925 with televisions, to include video content broadcast via radio. broadcasts on designated channels to a dispersed audience.

The initial audio broadcast launched the AM broadcast on a radio station. To overcome the interference problems of AM radio, stations began using FM radio in the 1930s, as its band provided clearer audio sound through the air as radio waves from a transmitter to an antenna. . It wasn’t until the 2000s that Americans were introduced to digital radio and direct broadcast satellite (DBS).

In the 1930s, radio and television broadcasting (television broadcasting) was an integral part of the American way of life.

In the previous decade, the 1920s, the first radio amateurs transmitted information in the form of Morse code; a series of on and off tones provided communication on telegraph lines, submarine cables, and radio circuits to transmit emergency signals. Radiotelegraphy using Morse code proved vital during World War II. Mayday calls were also made over the radio to signal a life-threatening emergency. A fire, explosion, or sinking of a vessel or aircraft, where announced by a signal broadcast three times in a row (“Mayday Mayday Mayday”); the distress call was broadcast for help in times of emergency.

A device called a radio amateur was used early on for amateur radio broadcasting; a range of frequencies (reserved for business, police and government use only) allowed for one-way and two-way communication in the 1940s. Amateur radio became something of an emergency broadcast system for getting the word out to the community at large in case of an emergency, such as a natural disaster. The SOS (amateur distress call) sent by the Titanic had apparently used a radio amateur in April 1912, the ARRL (American Radio Relay League), the national association of radio amateurs, noted on its “Ham Radio History” webpage. .

In the 1950s, CONELRAD (Control of Electromagnetic Radiation) was a method of emergency broadcast to the public; the CONELRAD system (used during the Cold War) was replaced by the Emergency Broadcast System (EBS) in the 1960s, which was later replaced by the Emergency Alert System (EAS) in the 1990s. Regardless of the change in name, each served as a national alert system to the American public in the event of war or major national crisis, as well as local weather emergencies. Such broadcast systems played a vital role in emergencies to quickly provide the necessary alert and message to a community when a disaster situation arose. In essence, it announced an emergency broadcast response that could save human lives and give instructions if an evacuation was required.

To this day, radio broadcasting has been the most widely used medium for distributing civil emergency messages to the public.

Throughout history, it has been widely accepted as the mass media for information, especially in times of severe weather and even war-related threats. In fact, radio communication can be maintained even when other means of communication fail and there is no power. In addition, it is a medium to which everyone has access. The transmission of real-time warnings to citizens in case of emergency demonstrates that communication devices such as radios can still be of great importance in emergency situations today, even in the age of computers and mobile devices. .

Fly mask vs. protective eye mask

Fly masks vs horse eyes are a tremendously complicated part of the face, most often we say “no leg, no horse” but imagine a situation where the horse has no vision, sure not important to no horse be in that condition

We as horse owners have the opportunity to protect the eyes of their horses every day of the year, without paying attention to the atmosphere. Although the way they fly, they are generally not present in many climates in winter, that does not mean that we can neglect the safety of their eyes. Speaking of flies though, for many climates fly season is over, do you understand that greenheads, deer flies and horseflies are the most terrible flies to have?

They cause bites that are terribly painful for the horse. They eat a small opening in the skin and lick the blood from the resulting hole. This is evident if you have ever seen a horse that is attacked by a social event of flies that start running, kicking, bucking, with the real goal of getting rid of them. These insects spread swamp fever and a couple of different diseases by transmitting contaminated blood, starting with one horse and then the next.

These flies are normally found in swampy terrain and along streams. All the time he is also in a flooded field. Flies like that are found more frequently in wet seasons than in dry years. They lay their eggs on plants near streams and other soggy regions. Controlling them is not an easy task, as they are good fliers and can go miles away from where they hatch the horse they think is dinner. The fly mask is the answer to this problem, right?

Think for a moment about what a flying insect can do and the extent of the disaster, we must also think about the dust that is around our equine friends and the eyes of horses are constantly a flawless magnet. Dust can bother the eyes to the point of honest irritation to a very serious infection.

I consider that each optic is the same, lending little personality if it is a horse’s eye or a human eye, again, what are we without vision! People occasionally put on our sunglasses even though on days when there isn’t a single sun in sight, this is based on taking advantage of the advancement we take to protect our eyes from undesirable debris and the measure of the sun. dust. That’s reliable all around us, especially for those who wear contact lenses, you sure know what it’s like to have dust in your eyes.

Nothing should be said about our horses, they don’t wear contact lenses or sunglasses, however they are equally on a constant basis around the dust, so why not help them secure their fortune? Act. Here I am, at the point where I truly assume the name “fly mask” is a completely misguided name choice, as we need to provide our equine friends with horse eye protection all year long, regardless of the time of day. anus.

A face mask that not only protects your eyes from unwanted dust and debris, but also includes 90% protection against everyday UV radiation.

We should go a step further and consider skin cancer that can occur near or around the eyes. More motivation to be more defensive about your eyes. The skin tumor is as typical for a horse as it is for us individuals. They occur when cells become abnormal, but are not perceived by the body as unusual.

The immune system does not destroy them and they continue to grow, creating an abnormal piece of tissue.

Keep an extremely concerning article short, solid and to the point. You adore your equine friend, deal with his biggest precious diamond 12/7-365

How will your auto insurance company help you if your car is completely destroyed?

There are many things that can happen to you and your car in the event of a traffic accident. It could be that he hurt someone. It could also be that you have damaged someone else’s car and any other property in it. And it’s also quite plausible that it could cause emotional distress or trauma to the other party, as well as any other innocent bystanders.

These are the type of cases that commonly occur as a result of a car accident, and it is for this reason that auto insurance companies are often more concerned with them.

Most accidents don’t actually cause death or even serious injury, and the same can be said for the car. In most cases, your vehicle will only suffer some damage, but nothing that a short trip to the local repair shop or mechanic can’t fix. That is definitely a good thing.

Sometimes, however, a person’s vehicle isn’t just damaged or dented in an accident. It is totally and utterly destroyed. And while this doesn’t happen very often, it can be a very serious problem when it does. So for those car owners who want to know what will happen if their car blows up or goes off a cliff, listen up.

What happens next in the first place will depend on the type of coverage you have and the type of insurance company you are dealing with. If you were to get a policy that specifically addresses cases where your car is totaled, your insurance company will reimburse you based on the full value of your car at the time it was totaled in the accident.

This is usually done with Blue Book listings, minus the depreciation in value of your car over the years. The deductible comes out at that particular amount, although there may be other considerations regarding the value of your vehicle as well. Some of these may include the condition of your tires, some new gadgets you decide to add in the last few years, as well as old parts that were recently replaced. All of these different factors will be taken together to give you an estimate of the general condition of your vehicle at the time of the accident along with the amount of money you are likely to receive.

Once the total figure has been calculated, you can expect your car insurance company to reimburse you for the cost of your wrecked car. And this is how your car insurance works in relation to vehicles that are completely destroyed.

Advantages of Using a Location-Based Social Networking App

The use of location-based apps is on the rise. These applications provide the luxury of real-time information that encourages decision making. The inclusion of mobile positioning in social networking services has expanded the scope of mobile use. This trend allows friends to connect, businesses to stay up to date, and consumers to interact on the go.

The use of social networking applications is increasing at a rapid rate. Especially, applications driven by location-based systems (GPS). This observable fact is a consequence of the growing value and need for information in real time. These apps are well supported with the built-in GPS (Global Positioning System) in smartphones and tablets.

As the capabilities of mobile devices take a leap forward, location-based social networking apps have taken center stage. Using these apps allows the user to discover endless possibilities to connect with people regardless of location. In addition, discovering new people, locations and obtaining information in real time is simplified.

The need for real-time information and the curiosity to know things in the next moment fuel the idea of ​​location-based social networking apps. There are several benefits of using these apps, which extend to businesses, general users, and customers.

Business

Businesses can harness the power of these apps to engage with existing and potential customers. They can use the app to connect with customers using that type of app through real-time communication. They can keep customers up to date on the new products and services that they are launching. They can also keep customers informed about service coupons, discounts, and special offers. With the help of location based networking apps, customers can also share their experience with different products and services.

consumers

These applications allow customers to make informed decisions about a particular product or service. Customers can use the location-based social networking app to share their experience with different businesses among their family, friends, and professional connections. They can also share information about a new business they’ve discovered, send mobile communications to their friends to get the best shopping deals, and much more.

Social Media Geeks

Location-based social media apps can be a powerful tool for people who love to discover places, find new locations, and grow their social network. Users can upload photos, videos, new clips, audio notes, and the best deals to their location. Having these kinds of apps at hand allows the user to visit unknown places and stay updated for that particular place.

Using these applications can transform the communication landscape. These applications can become the first source of authentic information that would help the user to make informed decisions.

These apps use the power of GPS and provide information about your location, people, and things around you. In addition, they allow you to see the information shared by people around you. Previously, there were security issues that hampered the development of these apps. However, location-based social networking applications have embedded security features that allow effective use of these applications.

The Private Equity vision of your company

‘Whether it’s broken or not, fix it, make it better. Not just the products, but the entire company if necessary.’ -Bill Saporito

One of the often underestimated key elements of value creation by some private equity (PE) firms for their portfolio companies is the ability, as an outside investor (or any outside advisor), to provide insight from the “outside in”, at least in the first few months after the acquisition. This allows for a review of the business through an objective and dispassionate prism, that is, in a very analytical, fact-based way, that is not hampered by the many cognitive biases of the leadership team that already exist (for example, rationalization of past decisions and related emotional attachment, endowment effect, mental accounting, status quo, or insight, to name just a few).

All companies are in business to create value for their stakeholders. Some companies successfully set the right value creation course and sustain it over time, while others fail. So take a few minutes today to put yourself in the shoes of an outside investor and their ‘outside-in’ perspective of your business: What would you identify that needs to change about the activities your company is currently doing, or how would you create value on top of that? and beyond the way it is currently managed?

1. Changing the budgeting mindset from last year’s default assumption, and readjust the discussion to vigorously challenge every dollar in the annual budget, thus creating a culture of cost management.

Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB) is a tool often used to seek the most efficient bottom-up cost performance. Provides greater visibility into cost drivers and ranks each activity between “must have” (for example, a legal or regulatory requirement), “necessary to support differentiating capabilities” and “nice to have.” The goal is to eliminate as many “nice to have” expenses as possible, to help identify unproductive activities that can then be reallocated to growth-related activities, for example, marketing, sales, and M&A.

2. Instill a sense of urgency in cash generation capabilities. This starts with tight management of accounts receivable and payable, as well as optimization of inventories, tied to the aforementioned scrutiny of lower-value discretionary expenses, and optimization of high-value expenses. This creates a different corporate mindset: stop managers trying to prove why something is the way it is, and start actively thinking of ways to improve it the way they would if the money came out of their own pocket. This includes a change to “discuss things” instead of “discuss things” and realizing that no expense is too small to be reviewed, as a hundred small changes that save $100,000 each still add up to $10 million.

3. Keep a laser-like focus on long-term value creation. Developing and implementing a strategy that will position the company for long-term growth and profitability involves making sensible decisions: eliminating low-value activities now, to capture near-term cost benefits, while at the same time investing in ideas. with the greatest potential to create core value. This requires taking an objective and dispassionate view to decide what is truly critical to the business, where the potential for growth lies and how to capture it. Deciding what to stop doing is often difficult for most companies. Homonymous cognitive biases, such as endowment, preference for the status quo, or emotional attachment, easily blur what should be an objective and dispassionate assessment (eg, exiting lines of business that will no longer be based on the core strengths of the company and differentiate capabilities to be developed in the future).

4. Don’t underestimate the need for speed. The PE world exhibits a stock bias, as exemplified by the eponymous 100-day program they impose on their portfolio companies during the first few months of ownership. They see this moment as the most critical to make decisions quickly to implement the strategic changes they have identified, to the detriment of consensus building and alignment. While most companies don’t have as much freedom and have to navigate levels of oversight, it’s important to find the right balance between the need to build consensus and align to drive change, and the recognition that not acting fast enough comes with a risk. Opportunity cost: Waiting too long to implement the necessary changes can profoundly affect the future results of the company.

5. Select the right team. Strong and effective leadership teams are so critical to the success of PE companies’ investments that they sometimes invest in a company based on the strength of its managerial talent. Underperformers are quickly replaced: CEOs of a third of portfolio companies leave within the first 100 days. As mentioned in a previous blog article, middle managers are even more critical to the successful execution of a strategy. Talent management is not a frivolous activity: it is imperative to success, and companies often do not put in the effort up front to secure the right team.

6. Select key metrics and set aggressive yet realistic goals. PE firms manage their portfolio companies by developing a select set of key measures, in some areas critical to the success of the acquired company. They then set clear, aggressive targets and track them down relentlessly. Many companies already exhibit some performance tracking through key measures, but this is generally disconnected from long-term value creation. The long-term strategy should drive a set of specific initiatives, with explicit objectives that should then drive the annual plans and budgets, that is, there is a direct operational link between the strategy and the business.

7. Align performance and incentives. PE firms pay modest base salaries to the managers of their portfolio companies, but add highly variable annual bonuses based on individual and company performance, plus a long-term incentive compensation package tied to returns earned from time of departure. As a result, the fortunes of CEOs and their leadership teams are directly related to the performance of their businesses; rising when they succeed, but suffering when they fail to achieve the goals. Bonuses are only paid when a few aggressive but realistic performance targets are achieved, unlike bonuses at most companies, which have become an expected part of overall compensation, regardless of performance. Making a closer link between salary and performance, particularly over the long term (rather than the current year) helps to truly reward star talent and foster a high-performance culture.

PE companies enjoy a number of natural advantages when it comes to building efficient, high-growth businesses, but some of their best practices provide powerful and widely applicable metrics that can be adapted to the realities and constraints of many companies to build a engine for growth. .

Tips and Tricks for Owners

Every real estate investor dealing in rental homes has done their own cleanup and repair, at least in the early years. The landlords also become very skilled at managing tenants after being burned multiple times.

Learn the tricks of the trade and how to get the best results at the lowest cost. Perhaps some of these tips are new to you.

You can breathe new life into kitchen cabinets with a liberal application of Liquid Gold.

Everyone has at least one chip or scratch in the porcelain of their refrigerator, bathtub, stove (except high-temperature surfaces), sink, washer, or dryer. The solution? Touch up that indentation with a heavy-duty porcelain enamel called “Porcelain Chip Repair.” Just apply it with the built-in brush and it will harden in 24 hours. If your hardware store doesn’t have it, you can find it with a Google search.

You can quickly clean black marks from vinyl floors with a squirt of WD 40 lubricant and rub with a clean cloth.

Put a shiny new strainer in the sink drain. Then install new handles and drawer pulls and often you have a little kitchen miracle.

Get rid of sticky adhesive residue with Goo Gone.

When tenants move out, they seldom give the oven a good clean…or the dishwasher.

I’m sure you’ve discovered the many effective oven cleaners, but how about that grime stuck to the inside of your dishwasher?

Try a product called “Dishwasher Magic”… found in many grocery stores and some hardware stores.

The label says “Removes limescale, rust and buildup. Disinfectant.”

Simply remove the cap… place the blue plastic bottle upside down inside the cutlery basket and turn the machine on. You may have to use two bottles if your first look at the washer has you running out of the house screaming.

When the vinyl floor is ready to be replaced, use commercial grade tile instead. It lasts almost forever and it’s cheap to replace a damaged tile from time to time.

Have you ever received an unsigned rent check? Here’s a method that often allows you to deposit that check.

Type or type the word “envelope” on the line where the signature would normally appear. On the back of the check write “no signature guaranteed.” Add your company name and your name and title. Then you sign it on the back.

This guarantees your bank that it will withdraw the check as a charge against your account if it is not paid. Many banks will process the check and send the funds. This saves you the trouble of returning the check to your tenant for signing.

Spot those bounced checks with these tips. 90% of bad checks are numbered 101-150, indicating a new account.

Legitimate checks have at least one perforated edge. Most counterfeits are cutouts of counterfeits created by photocopiers.

Checks dated more than six months ago generally cannot be cashed, no matter how much money the issuer has in your account.

If the amount written on a check in letters is different from the amount written in numbers, the bank will pay the amount shown in letters.

If you receive a check that is missing the date, it is legal to fill in a date reasonably close to the date you received it. Predating or post-dating the check by several weeks is a criminal act…don’t do it.

Remember, homeownership is not for sissies. I hope these tips save you a few bucks and a barrel of hassle.

Three Reasons You Need a Book Marketing Plan

A book marketing plan is a critical component to success as a published author.

However, many authors tend to skimp on taking the time to put one together.

On one hand, they may feel that putting together a marketing plan for their book is time consuming.

However, they may simply find the process too confusing.

In this article, you’ll learn three reasons why you need a book marketing plan if you plan to be successful as an author.

Book marketing is important in crafting a strategy to get your books to the right readers. It’s important to know exactly how you plan your books to be read.

1. A smart marketing strategy will help you define the opportunities that are available to you in your chosen book niche. You will be able to identify these opportunities because you will need to do your research as you make your plan. This research may include locating book clubs that read books in your niche, finding magazines where you can possibly advertise your book, etc.

2. A book marketing plan will help you get clear on who your target audience is. Your target audience is out there; and they are just waiting to read their book. Your job is to find that audience and get in front of them. Putting together a marketing plan will help you figure out who that target audience is by having you do some market research. Market research helps you create a customer avatar. A customer avatar is a fictional person that you think symbolizes the type of person you see yourself working with, or in this case; Who do you want to sell your books to?

Being clear about your ideal audience, that is, your readers, will help you to have a laser focus on how and what you should do to reach them.

3. Your book marketing plan will help you stay focused on marketing. Yes, you read that right. Your marketing plan will help you stay focused on the task at hand; and that is marketing your book. Marketing is very important. If you don’t learn how to market your book, you won’t sell any books, and that’s the truth.

Most authors just want to focus on writing the book and not how they will market it. That’s a costly mistake too many authors make.

Make your plan to focus on reaching the people who are actually looking for your books and you will see an increase in your book sales.

Take the time to work on your plan and, if necessary, contact a marketing professional to ensure that you are addressing all of the possible selling points available so that you can reach as many readers as necessary.

In fact, a book marketing plan can take work to put together; however, taking the time to put one together will turn out to be one of the best decisions you could make in your writing career.

Does the little boy not sleep? Here are 6 tips to get your toddler to bed fast.

What is guaranteed to drive your toddler crazy? Four little words, “It’s time to go to bed”! These words are enough to turn any small child into an argumentative little being. If you’re a parent whose toddler doesn’t sleep, you know what I’m talking about. So what can you do to get that kid into bed? Instead of standing around pulling your hair out, I have six helpful tips to offer to get any toddler into bedtime mode. All of these tips have been tested and proven to work, however not all of them will work on all young children.

1. Keep your toddler busy while he’s awake. Parents with young children know that they have a lot of energy. Take your toddler to a playground or let him run around the yard so he can burn off that excess energy. Remember when you were a kid, didn’t you love to play outside?

2. For rainy days, keep him busy with toys inside. Give him a variety of toys so he doesn’t get bored, and remember that mental activity can be just as exhausting as physical activity.

3. Whatever you do, you want to make sure you pick a realistic bedtime. Children are like adults, they have different sleep patterns. Some are early risers, while others are night owls. While you’ll be able to control this to some degree, it’s worth it to compromise with your child and consider moving up bedtime if he’s still up at 7 p.m. On the other hand, if he’s too tired for dinner, move both meal and bedtime earlier. lie down to accommodate it. Doing this will save you a lot of arguments and stress!

4. Naps during the day can also affect your child’s sleep at night. If bedtime is a constant battle, try cutting or shortening your naps throughout the day.

5. If your toddler doesn’t usually nap during the day, then ask him to have a quiet rest period, which will refresh and revitalize him until bedtime.

6. Have a bedtime routine and stick to it! It’s very easy to get off track, so this may take a bit of effort at first. Start the routine right after dinner and stick with it. If, despite trying this routine for a few weeks, your child still finds it impossible to go to bed, a glass of warm milk may do the trick. Under no circumstances give your child any type of sleep medication, no matter how mild. It will always lead to more sleep problems in the future.

I hope these tips are helpful when your child is not sleeping. Long story short, lots of activity throughout the day will ensure that your toddler is ready for bed at bedtime. As a bonus, all that activity is good for your health, too. Now here’s an additional safety tip; If your child is a sleepwalker or tends to wander at night, simply place a bell on the bedroom door.